Libri di Deborah Lipstadt Migliori da leggere e consigliati

L’11 aprile 1961 il teatro di Beit Ha’am, a Gerusalemme, era gremito. Più di settecento persone riempivano la sala per il processo intentato ad Adolf Eichmann, accusato di essere il principale ufficiale operativo della “soluzione finale”. I giornali di tutto il mondo riportavano notizie sull’evento. Le reti televisive americane mandavano in onda trasmissioni speciali. Non si trattava del primo processo per crimini di guerra nazisti. Eppure c’erano più giornalisti a Gerusalemme di quanti ne fossero andati a Norimberga. Per quale motivo questo processo era diverso da quello condotto dai tribunali di Norimberga, dove erano state processate figure molto più in vista della gerarchia nazista? Mentre il mondo continua a confrontarsi con la realtà del genocidio nazista e a riflettere sul destino di coloro che sono sopravvissuti, il processo Eichmann è divenuto una pietra di paragone per i giudizi successivi, un’impalcatura legale, morale e giudiziaria per confrontarsi con il male nella sua forma più incomprensibile. Deborah E. Lipstadt riesce a raccontarlo contemperando un’avvincente capacità narrativa con una sicura prospettiva storiografica. Lipstadt svincola il processo Eichmann dalla polarizzante presenza di Hannah Arendt, senza ignorarla, ma recuperando alcuni aspetti essenziali della vicenda: da un lato il risveglio, tardivo, della consapevolezza mondiale nei confronti dell’ampiezza della Shoah; dall’altra l’essere un momento nodale della storia di Israele.

In her acclaimed 1993 book Denying the Holocaust, Deborah Lipstadt called David Irving, a prolific writer of books on World War II, “one of the most dangerous spokespersons for Holocaust denial.” The following year, after Lipstadt’s book was published in the United Kingdom, Irving filed a libel suit against Lipstadt and her publisher. She prepared her defense with the help of a first-rate team of solicitors, historians, and experts, and a dramatic trial unfolded. Denial, previously published as History on Trial, is Lipstadt’s riveting, blow-by-blow account of this singular legal battle, which resulted in a formal denunciation of a Holocaust denier that crippled the movement for years to come. Lipstadt’s victory was proclaimed on the front page of major news- papers around the world, such as The Times (UK), which declared that ‘history has had its day in court and scored a crushing victory.'”

The powerful and deeply disturbing book that was at the heart of the David Irving libel case, now dramatized in the film Denial. The denial of the Holocaust has no more credibility than the assertion that the Earth is flat. Yet there are those who insist that the death of six million Jews in Nazi concentration camps is nothing but a hoax perpetrated by a powerful Zionist conspiracy. For years those who made such claims were dismissed as harmless cranks operating on the lunatic fringe. But they have now begun to gain a hearing in respectable arenas. In this famous book, reissued now to coincide with the film based on the legal case it provoked, Denial, Deborah Lipstadt shows how–despite tens of thousands of witnesses and vast amounts of documentary evidence–this irrational idea not only has continued to gain adherents but has become an international movement, with ‘independent’ research centres, and official publications that promote a ‘revisionist’ view of recent history. Denying the Holocaust argues that this chilling attack on the factual record not only threatens Jews but has an unsuspected power to dramatically alter the way that truth and meaning are transmitted from one generation to another.

A timely analysis of the new antisemitism, by the historian who defeated Holocaust denier David Irving in court. What is antisemitism? Does it come from the right or the left? Is anti-Zionism the same as antisemitism? Are there different kinds of antisemites? And what can be done to combat this extremely damaging racist ideology? Antisemitism has been on the rise worldwide for the last ten years. From violent white-nationalist protests in Charlottesville, USA, to attacks on synagogues across Europe and the US, and from the targeting of Jewish students at American universities to the antisemitism row raging in the British Labour Party, does this resurgence of anti-Jewish rhetoric and violence mark a return to the brutality of the 1930s? In this penetrating and provocative analysis, Deborah Lipstadt connects distinct currents in contemporary culture, such as the resurgence of racist right-wing nationalisms, left-liberal tolerance of hostility to Jews, the plight of the Palestinians, and the rise of Islamic extremism, to explore how contradictory forces have found common scapegoats. Lucid and convincing, Antisemitism will calm the fearful, rouse the complacent, and demand a response from readers.